count off
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To call out numbers in sequence, typically starting from one, with each person in a group saying the next number in turn. This is often done to organize a group, determine positions, or count members.
Usage
- The primary use of count off is as a command or instruction given to a group of people (e.g., soldiers, students, team members) to establish order or number themselves.
- It is a separable phrasal verb. The object (e.g., the group) can come between "count" and "off" (e.g., "count the squad off") or after "off" (e.g., "count off by twos").
Examples
- Basic Command:
- "Alright team, count off!" (The first person says "one," the next says "two," and so on.)
- With Specification:
- "Please count off by threes for the group activity." (People would say: one, two, three, one, two, three...)
- "The sergeant counted the soldiers off."
- To Determine Order:
- "We counted off to decide who would go first."
Advanced Usage
- "Count off from the right/left": Specifies the direction from which the counting sequence should begin.
- "Count off from the right, starting with you."
- "Count off by [number]": Used to divide a large group into smaller units of a specified size.
- "Count off by fours to form your quiz teams."
Variants and Related Words
- Count-off (noun, hyphenated): The act or instance of counting off.
- After the count-off, we had 25 participants.
- Count out (phrasal verb): To exclude someone from a group or activity.
- If you're late, we'll have to count you out.
Synonyms
- Number off: Has an identical meaning and is often used interchangeably.
- "Number off, starting from the back."
- Call out numbers: A more descriptive phrase for the same action.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Count on/upon: To rely on someone or something.
- You can count on me to be there.
- Count in: To include someone.
- Please count me in for the party.
Related Idioms
- Count heads/noses: To count the number of people present.
- Before we leave, the teacher will count heads.
- Stand up and be counted: To make one's opinions or allegiance known publicly.
- It's time to stand up and be counted on this important issue.
Verb
- call in turn from right to left or from back to front numbers that determine some position or function